Urine color changes from clear to orange with your hydration level but may also change due to food pigments or medications. Specific colors may indicate a condition that needs medical attention ...

Porphyrin discharge or chromodacryorrhea was ... Furthermore, the urinary bladder contained a moderate amount of brown transparent urine suggestive of hemoglobinuria. However, without liver ...

Burning fat produces ketones, a type of acid that ends up in your blood and urine that can make you very sick. Doctors regularly test for ketones in the urine of people with type 1 and type 2 ...

High levels of leukocytes or white blood cells in your urine may indicate a urinary tract infection, kidney stones, pelvic tumor, or another condition. Treatment depends on the cause. High ...

Expert Rev of Obstet Gynecol. 2012;7(3):269-279. In summary, excess levels of urobilinogen and bilirubin in the urine may signal liver disease, and more research is needed to correlate these ...

Inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) are genetic disorders characterized by dysfunction of an enzyme or other protein involved in cellular metabolism. In most cases, IEMs involve the nervous system.

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in the urinary system. This is the system that makes and stores urine and carries it out of your body. An infection can happen when bacteria get ...

The kidneys produce urine and this helps maintain water balance. The urine is taken from the kidneys to the bladder by the ureters. The bladder stores the urine until it is convenient to expel it ...

Why is my pee red? There's no doubt about it: Seeing red in your urine can be scary. This likely needs to be checked out by a ...

However, this seemingly small habit could be contributing to serious health issues. Prolonged urine retention can lead to a cascade of problems, from painful kidney stones to recurrent infections ...

And, if you happen to spot frothy or bubbly pee, it’s completely understandable to wonder, “why is my urine foamy?” Urologists stress that foamy urine isn’t automatically cause for alarm.

This color comes from porphyrins, iron-containing molecules produced when the body breaks down red blood cells. Porphyrins are naturally excreted in tears, saliva & urine. However, they’re more ...