Immunotherapy can remove extracellular amyloid plaques from Alzheimer’s brain, but has so far failed to clear intracellular tau tangles. Now, two papers propose a solution: tagging them for ...
Created using BioRender. In line with VALIDATE objectives, we discuss the challenges shared across these four exemplar complex intracellular pathogens and how synergies may be exploited to achieve ...
The course deals with membrane structure, transport of proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), through the Golgi apparatus and out of the cell; chemical modification of proteins, different forms ...
Calcium ions play a very important role for triggering the release of insulin from pancreatic beta-cells. The intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) is regulated by a tight interplay between a ...
Conventional antibiotics struggle to eliminate intracellular S. aureus due to poor cell penetration. Antimicrobial peptides are a new hope for tackling intracellular bacteria. Accordingly, this study ...
Calcium (Ca) is a critical macronutrient for all plants, including grapevines. The divalent cation (Ca2+) serves structural roles in cell walls and membranes, is an important counter‐cation for ...