Early identification of kidney dysfunction in patients with advanced heart failure is crucial for timely interventions. In ...

Catheter ablation (CA) improves clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). We aimed to evaluate the impact of CA on ...

Acute cardiorenal (type 1) Acute worsening of heart function (AHF-ACS) leading to kidney injury and/or dysfunction Acute decompensated heart failure, acute coronary syndrome Chronic cardiorenal ...

Several studies have shown that HF is associated with increased circulating levels of proinflammatory cytokines. Cytokines are low-molecular weight proteins that are released by most cell types ...