The current empiric treatment options for IAP suspected to be induced by occult gallstone disease are laparoscopic cholecystectomy, endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy, and oral chemical dissolution ...

The scale rates three sections of the colon, right (cecum and ascending colon), mid-colon (transverse and descending) and rectosigmoid, on a five-point scale (0–4). Total score (0–14) is ...

Celiac disease, fibromyalgia, IBD, and SIBO are just a few conditions that can occur simultaneously with IBS. Explore why and how they are often treated. Verywell Health's content is for informational ...